Why Do U s Toy Companies Continue to Import Potentially Unsafe Toys From China and Elsewhere
Are "Made in China" Toys Safe? | Are Chinese-made Toys Bad?
Christina
Sustainable Toy Shop | Toy Reviews | Eco-mom Powered
Are "Made in China" Toys Safe? | Are Chinese-made Toys Bad?
As we rapidly move into the 2020s and beyond, one topic seems to come up over and over again in the toy industry. Are "Made in China" Toys Safe? We read articles every once in a while about the shocking behavior of toy manufacturers, toy products, toy recalls, and working conditions. Have we made progress in the last twenty years in toy manufacturing? Are Chinese-made toys actually improving or just flooding the market into Amazon with the wool pulled over our eyes to the reality. In this article, I am going to discuss: 1) Why you should avoid Chinese-made toys? 2) What is Alibaba's and Amazon's role in Chinese-made toys? 3) How to recognize Chinese-made toys on Amazon? 4) What did I find when reviewing three Amazon best-selling Chinese-made toys? 5) What are several sustainable swaps you should highly consider?
"Being an advocate for sustainable toys, I cringe when I look at the toys being sold and the consumer behavior on Amazon."
I actually get sick to my stomach! I found myself so compelled to write an article after reviewing some of the bestselling toys for babies on Amazon. These toys are bad! When I say bad, "I mean immediately discard them and look for an alternative!" Cut your losses and run! If they are recyclable, recycle them if possible. Not only are these toys not safe nor sustainable. The companies are not sustainable, and the toys and toy manufacturers are presenting a danger to our children.
"As parents, we try to always make the right choice for our babies and children. We want our children to have the very best in life. Many of us spend hours of research to find the right product for our little ones. So I ask why are parents purchasing these items on Amazon? I am honestly not sure. Is it cost, marketing, or trusting a bestseller???"
Consumer behavior drives manufacturing. If enough people stop buying the below toys, manufacturers will focus on what people are buying. Is anyone pointing the finger at Amazon? We all know Amazon provides a "mostly" competitive marketplace where small business to large businesses can sell their products. No one is quite sure how Amazon's search algorithm works or how they rank their bestsellers.
Could Amazon scrutinize manufacturers and require more transparency? What standards are even in place? With hundreds of millions of toys being transported into the United States from China every day, what real toy standards are there? What weight do certifications hold when approximately 1 out of 1,000,000 toys are being tested and manufacturers know what toy to send to be tested. How do we really know if "Made in China" toys are safe?
A recent study in India showed nearly 67% of imported toys have failed the testing survey of the Quality Council of India (QCI) coming from China.
According to the QCI report, as many as 30% of plastic toys failed to meet the safety standards of admissible levels of phthalate, heavy metals, etc., and 80% of plastic toys failed on mechanical and physical safety properties. I would imagine the toy standards in India are similar to the United States. Even the largest American toy manufacturers, as outlined below, have been caught utilizing unsavory conditions and having toy products with harsh chemicals including lead.
Who is to blame?
Is it the consumers purchasing the products and turning a blind eye to process? Or is it the toy corporations putting immense pressure on the manufacturers to produce "X" amount of toys for "X" amount of dollars? Or is it the Chinese manufacturers who put the bottom line in front of their communities and the environment? Ultimately, whoever is to blame, the communities, environment, and our children bear the brunt of this toxic recipe. Now let me tell you why you should avoid "Made in China" toys.
1) Why you should avoid Chinese-made toys?
Non-Transparent and Non-Sustainable Manufacturing –
Today, three-quarters of all toys and games are made by China's 10,000 toy manufacturers.
Millions of Chinese-made toys were recalled in 2007 due to fears which included loose magnets and high levels of lead in paint. The EU has a rapid alert system for dangerous products – and recent figures showed that 48% of alerts involve products made in China, of which 25% are toys.
One major US toy firm at the center of some of the major recalls was forced to recall around 20 million toys globally. A very informative study was done in the UK: Mattel Toy Recall, 2007. Let me summarize:
In November of 2006, Mattel recalled Polly Pocket sets sold with magnets that posed a threat to children.
In July 2007, a European retailer discovered high levels of lead content on various Mattel toys. Once notified, Mattel began an investigation and closed operations at the factories producing the toys. During the investigation, Mattel discovered millions of products available since 2003 that did not pass safety standards.
On August 1, 2007, Fisher-Price recalled 1.5 million toys due to high levels of lead-based paint – 60% of which were all manufactured in China. After further investigation, Mattel recalled 18 million more products on August 14, 2007, because of the possible hazards of children swallowing faulty magnets.
And on September 4, 2007, Mattel recalled another 848,000 toys due to high levels of lead-based paint.
"Mattel "discovered" millions of products available since 2003 did not pass safety standards. Isn't that assuring!"
Mattel prematurely placed disproportionate blame on Chinese manufacturers encouraging China-bashing in the media across the world damaging China's reputation.
On September 20, 2007, Mattel issued an apology to China in a meeting with Li Changjiang, the Chinese product safety chief. In the apology, Debrowski states "Mattel takes full responsibility for these recalls and apologizes personally to you, the Chinese people, and all of our customers who received the toys." China accepted the apology saying "Mattel should value our cooperation. I really hope that Mattel can learn lessons and gain experience from these incidents, [and they should] improve their control measures" and anticipates that China will restore consumer confidence in products "made in China."
Who's fault is it? Lots of finger-pointing doesn't solve the problem. After some pressure from China, Mattel rightfully took some responsibility for their lack of oversight on the manufacturing process. So what happens when there is no American corporation to take responsibility?
Environmental Impact –
The environmental impact of plastic toys is about as significant as every other industry that utilizes petroleum products as its main source of revenue. According toThe World Counts, that significant environmental impact can be quantified by the 40 tons of plastic the toy industry uses for every $1 million it makes in revenue.
An astonishing 90 percent of toys sold in today's market are made from plastic, as per The World Counts — and that doesn't even account for the billions of toy soldiers, Barbie dolls, and Lego bricks sitting in people's attics at the moment. All of that plastic has to go somewhere when it's no longer useful, and there aren'tthat many vintage toy collectors out there.
Most forms of plastic are not biodegradable, so instead of turning to dust as so many things do, it sits, dirty and durable as ever, piling up and polluting countless ecosystems across the planet. The few types of plastic that do break down end up reverting back into toxic petrochemicals or transforming into ones that are different, but no less dangerous.
According toEcology Center, the plastic manufacturing process releases all sorts of toxic emissions into the atmosphere. Those emissions include nickel, trichloroethane, acetone, styrene, toluene, benzene, ethylbenzene, ethylene oxide, methylene chloride, methyl ethyl, and more.
Effect on the Chinese communities and their factory workers –
"There is a price for everything and someone is always paying that price."
It is never a win/win when a price is too good to be true. If the product is "cheaper" or "a better value," that price is passed on to the toy corporation or the toy manufacturer which is ultimately passed on to the environment, the product integrity and/or material, or as below, the factory workers. These factory workers are paying that difference!
An eye-opening article was written on "The grim truth of Chinese factories producing the west's Christmas toys," demonstrating common practices in toy manufacturing.
"Xiao (pictured above) is one of the thousands of workers in Chinese factories making some of this year's must-have Christmas toys."Xiao Fang thinks she's one of the luckier workers making Barbie dolls for the Christmas market at the Mattel toy factory in Chang'an." True, she says, she works 11-hour days, six days a week, shares a dormitory with nine other women, and gets to see her husband only once a week. She had to leave her three-year-old daughter back home in Sichuan. And there is only a communal bathroom, and if they want hot water they must fetch it from another floor. But at least she has a job, she says. And others have it worse."
"We can't tolerate that children's dreams are based on workers' nightmares, and we must fight against the unfair oppression of workers who manufacture toys."
Why have the rights and interests of Chinese workers not improved?
One reason per the 2018 article on A NIGHTMARE FOR WORKERS: APPALLING CONDITIONS IN TOY FACTORIES PERSIST from Chinalaborwatch.org.
Price pressure by multinational companies –
International brand companies are not accepting responsibility for the rights abuses in their supply chain. Brand companies play an active role in the exploitation of workers. To meet their targets, they contribute actively by using short-term contracts with fierce price competition and changing orders on a very short-term basis.
Every year many companies will request toy factories to increase their production quotas while decreasing the costs of production. For example, in one year, the production costs for 100 Hasbro and Mattel toys would be $100 USD. However, in the following year, to produce the same toy, Hasbro and Mattel require the factory to make 105 or more toys for $100 USD.
For the same product, the brand companies will find two or three toy factories to compete in acquiring orders and the factory which has the lowest cost of production will receive the most orders. Under these circumstances, if factories are unable to decrease the cost of the materials used in the manufacturing process, they will have no choice but to place the burden of lowering the costs of production on the backs of Chinese workers.
"At the Wah Tung factory, a worker producing Disney's Princess Sing and Sparkle Ariel Doll has a production quota of around 1,800 – 2,500 toys a day, works 26 days a month, and earns approximately 3000 RMB (435.43$ USD) a month."
For each doll they produce, the worker receives $0.01 USD. Currently, Disney's Sing and Sparkle Ariel doll retails at $34.99 on Amazon. A worker at Wah Tung only earns 0.031% of the market value of the toy they produce. Several workers in the manufacturing and packaging departments are working on Disney's Princess Sing and Sparkle Ariel Doll. Accordingly, around 75 cents from the retail price of each doll goes towards the wages of workers.
Toxic Chemicals
Phthalates
Phthalates are chemical compounds used primarily to enhance the flexibility and durability of plastics like plasticized PVC. In response to consumer health concerns, phthalates are being phased out of toys in the United States CPSIA, Canada, and the European Union REACH. At a high level of exposure, the toxicological properties of phthalates present a risk of cancer and can lead to adult infertility.
Phthalate Testing in Toys
Over the last two months, QIMArandomly selected 35 Chinese-made plastic toys destined for European and American markets.
Standard phthalate-content tests were conducted on each of the toys selected by QIMA Accredited Labs Partners. Approximately 25% of these toys were found to contain dangerous levels of phthalates such as Ethylhexyl, consequently not conforming to EU and US chemical content regulations such asCPSIA andREACH Annex XVII. Some toys measured more than 130 times the allowable limit of phthalates.
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
PVC (soft vinyl plastic) often contains lead and phthalates, and the production or destruction of PVC releases cancer-causing dioxins into the environment. Products that likely contain PVC: Flexible plastic toys (rubber duckies, dolls, beach balls, infant bath books), bibs, rest mats, inflatable swimming pools, garden hoses, raincoats, wall paneling and flooring, window blinds, cosmetics, shower curtains, crib bumpers, imitation leather, and food packaging.
PVC Health Concerns: Cancer, birth defects, reproductive and developmental disorders, low sperm count, undescended testes, premature puberty, and liver dysfunction.
Observations
Per the article above, an undercover investigator who joined the company as a worker described having to work with isoamyl acetate – commonly known as banana oil – which can soften and dissolve plastics. The investigator worked on a production line and came into direct contact with the substance, reporting that some workers had complained to management about the strong odor.
European Environmental Bureau (EEB), November 28, 2019 –
Government officials are facing a 'flood' of dangerously contaminated Chinese toys, figures crunched by the EEB revealed today. National officials blocked 248 models of the toy (likely tens of millions of units) from sale so far in 2019 after tests revealed illegal levels of toxic chemicals. Of these, 228 (92%) were categorized as "serious risk"; 219 (88%) came from China; and 127 (51%) were contaminated with phthalates, a plastic additive. One product contained 43% phthalate by weight – a Halloween mask found in Germany. Two seriously contaminated toys found in Poland were plastic medical playsets, another was a toy chemistry set found in France.
Around half the contaminated toys were plastic (121), 73 were dolls, 62 were slime contaminated with boron, 27 were soft or squeezable toys. After chemical risk, toys were blocked because of the risk of choking (192) and "environment" (51). Toys were the single most problematic good blocked (542), followed by motor vehicles (462) and electrical appliances (162), though inspections are usually not random. The findings come from the EU Rapex system, which alerts officials across Europe about dangerous consumer goods.
Alarming level of plastic in children's bodies:
German study shows plastic byproducts were found in 97% of blood and urine samples from 2,500 children tested between 2014 and 2017, according to a study by the German Environment Ministry and the Robert Koch Institute. The German weekly magazineDer Spiegel published the findings, which were part of a federal study focused on "human biomonitoring" of 3 to 17-year-olds. Traces from 11 out of 15 plastic ingredients were found in the test samples."Our study clearly shows that plastic ingredients, which are rising in production, are also showing up more and more in the body," Marike Kolossa-Gehring, one of the study's authors, told the magazine.
Plastic byproducts are also blamed for disrupting hormone function, which could lead to obesity, reproductive disorders, cancer, and developmental delays in children.
According to the research, younger children were reported to be the most affected by plastic ingestion. Young children are also at greater risk since they often insert plastic objects into their mouths. Baby bottles, sippy cups, teething rings, and toys are often made with phthalates and Bisphenol A (BPA).
I wrote "5 Ways to Reduce Plastics For your Child," and this is a great way to get started on lessening your child's plastic exposure.
Summary
Everyone is responsible for this. From consumers to manufacturers. It is ugly, sad, and frustrating on every level as shown above. It is a global issue but this problem can be solved on an individual basis. Can we all be an advocate for sustainable and reputable toy companies? Is it possible to avoid Chinese-made toys? Can we look for companies that are 100% transparent on their manufacturing process, have an environmental mission, and have child/worker safety at the forefront of the entire process.
One company comes to mind that fits this mission as a perfect example! PlanToys has three simple pillars: 1) We are passionate about child safety 2)We help children develop, and 3) We care about the environment. It sounds so simple yet if we all understand what is happening and make a conscious choice for ourselves and our children, we will slowly change consumer behavior. When consumer behavior is changed for the better, the world changes for the better! Let's save the world one toy at a time!
Is there safe China Manufacturing? Can there be "Made in China" Safe toys? Several renowned toy companies below have addressed this. These companies take the extra time to be 100% transparent and own 100% of the manufacturing process in China.
HABA Toys
Combining the high quality of classic heirloom toys with the convenience of ordering from online toy stores, HABA USA offers products that can connect generations and last for years. These durable toys and games will provide hours of entertainment and help children learn through playtime. HABA is a family-run company that has been in operation since 1938. We understand the value of bringing families together and items that last. As a company, we believe that children are the most important things in life. That's why it's our mission to create premium, educational children's toys to help kids grow into creative, imaginative people.
HABA favors wood for many of our toys; wooden toys last for years and flatter the hand. Our wooden baby clutching toys are still made in Germany using PEFC certified Beech and/or Maple; PEFC means the wooden toys are made from timbers that are reforested. Many of our wooden toddler toys are produced in China from similar materials. We use safe, non-toxic, water-based stains and lacquers on our products. We use recycled corrugated cardboard with as little foam or additional packing material as possible to package our items. Haba wooden toys are decorated with non-toxic, water-based paints. They have stated: "We use a nontoxic water-based stain that is safe enough to eat."
HABA soft toys are made in China under the direct supervision of HABA Germany personnel. Factories are audited "to ensure who is making our [HABA's] product, what is going into our product, and quality control. If there is any wooden part to these cloth items, it is made in Germany at the Haba factory."
HABA released a statement addressing these various issues on their website, "HABA, however, wishes to reassure its customers and potential customers that all of its toys and children's accessories, including those made in China, are made with strict standards for safety and quality, as they always have been. HABA performs exacting, on-site quality control in the selection and operation of its manufacturing facilities from design to delivery. The firm also invested in a warehouse in Hong Kong as a distribution point for its China-made goods and has staff members from Germany living there checking on suppliers to ensure that they are using safe working conditions and are producing items to company specifications. HABA, still a family-owned company, is famous as a wood manufacturing company known for its high-quality baby and children's toys, as well as children's games and furniture — a "single source supplier" for children."
BRIO Toys – This is one of the world's leading manufacturers of wooden toys that are both educational and fun to play with.
Brio, based in Malmo, Sweden, moved the bulk of its production to China in 2004 after it passed from family ownership to a Swedish investment firm. But the chief executive, Thomas Brautigam, said the company exerted rigorous quality control over its three factories in Guangdong Province. "We checked every single paint jar when this happened, but found no problems," he said, referring to the Mattel lead recall. Brio, Mr. Brautigam said, adhered to stricter quality standards than the industry norm and chose Chinese partners that abided by those standards, even if it meant forgoing the lowest-cost option. "Most people are aware that you can't judge everything that comes out of China the same way," he said. "It would mean that 85 percent of all toys have problems, which is absurd."
2. What is Alibaba's and Amazon's role in Chinese-made toys and how to recognize Chinese-made toys on Amason?
What are Alibaba and Aliexpress?
Alibaba Group Holding Limited, also known asAlibaba Group andAlibaba.com, is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in e-commerce, retail, Internet, and technology. Think of an Amazon of Chinese manufacturers. You can find almost any product in the world and buy any quantity you want for reselling on Amazon.
AliExpress is an online retail service based in China and owned by the Alibaba Group. Launched in 2010, it is made up of small businesses in China and other locations, such as Singapore, that offer products to international online buyers. It facilitates small businesses to sell to customers all over the world. AliExpress has drawn comparison to eBay, as sellers are independent and use the platform to offer products to buyers.
Are "Made in China" Toys Safe? | Are Chinese-made toys Bad? |
How do Chinese-made toys get on Amazon?
Being a startup e-commerce business, I had to learn and understand this process and avoid it all costs. The more I learned, the more disheartening it was.
- Step 1 – Find a product on alibaba.com or aliexpress.com.
- Step 2 – Place an order of products from Alibaba or aliexpress.com. You can request variation changes to products at an added cost but requires dialogue, products sent back and forth, and too much time for an Amazon seller. Like anything, the more you buy the cheaper each product is.
- Step 3 – Ship products directly to Amazon warehouse (Fulfilled by Amazon – FBA).
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- Amazon stores all the products and ships them for a fee. Many resellers on Amazon have never EVER seen the actual product they are selling.
- Step 4 – List products on Amazon for sale. (Assuming you open an Amazon Store which is obviously a very low bar.)
- Step 5 – Customer orders product. Amazon and Amazon sellers get paid.
- Step 6 – Reviews – Many of these companies have sophisticated ways of having reviews made to make the product look popular. 1000s of reviews showing 5 stars. Or they ship free products to 100s of people and pay for them to review the product. Amazon says they police this but we know that's not possible.
There are millions of products on Amazon using this model.
In most cases, Amazon has allowed the China manufacturers to sell directly on Amazon and ship their products to be fulfilled by Amazon. There is no oversight. There is no product testing. No one is taking responsibility for the final product. Many times, the retailer has never even seen the product. Or like I said, the retailer is the manufacturing plant. There is zero customer service and little recourse for harmful or damaged products other than returning them.
If you go to alibaba.com and type "inflatable tummy time water mat" – you will see the same mat below listed over 100 times. Literally the exact same mat with even the same baby pictures being sold by 100 different manufacturing plants. They sell for $2.00 apiece. When I first realized this, I was utterly shocked. I found an "eco-friendly" company that had a "nice story" on Amazon. I found their "diaper bag" which looked nice. They talked about how they designed it using the utmost care and precision. I found the same bag on alibaba.com 100s of times and realized the company was misrepresenting everything on their website. They were selling 1000s of products. It was sad and frustrating but really inspired me to bring awareness to the wonderful companies that do choose to put their children and the environment in front of the bottom line.
How identify a Chinese-made Product on Amazon?
- Read the product descriptions. Poorly worded or incorrect English is a dead giveaway. I demonstrated this in several products below.
- Always click on the "Sold by" Seller name under the buy now. It's on the right-hand side of Amazon listings. It takes you directly to their business information. It's either a Chinese Company and address or not.
- Is there a near-exact duplicate product selling on amazon under a different company name?
- Can you go to Alibaba.com or Aliexpress.com and search the same title to find 100s of manufacturers selling the exact same toy?
- The moral of the story is to buy from trusted companies especially when it comes to our little ones! We can support our local businesses, support businesses with our common values, and support companies that value their communities and the environment. You are taking a huge risk if you decide to purchase a "Made in China" toy from a random manufacturer.
3) What did I find when reviewing three Amazon best-selling Chinese-made toys?
I am going to show why you should avoid the Chinese-made toys below and their toy manufacturers. We live in a society with information and research at our fingertips. I will show the product title, image, and description. I will then add my commentary on the description, the product, and the manufacturer. First, I want to explain what a sustainable toy is. I wrote a detailed article explaining this but here is my definition: A Sustainable toy is made of biodegradable natural materials such as renewable wood, cotton, bamboo, or wool. A sustainable toy has been manufactured in a nonpolluting way. A way without releasing carbon, greenhouse gases, or chemical toxins. These can be released into the waterways and the environment.
What makes a Toy Sustainable? Sometimes defining something can be tricky. Moreover, I decided to develop a review matrix to effectively review toys. The "Baby Penguin Meter" rates a toy in 5 categories. Sustainability, Playability, Durability, Longevity, and Versatility. Each category has three subcategories. To see an example of my in-depth toy reviews, check it out HERE. If I were to review these products below on my Baby Penguin Meter, they would all score a ZERO. These "Made in China" toys are not safe. Now let's find out why!
Product #1: " Infinno Inflatable Tummy Time Mat Premium Baby Water Play Mat for Infants and Toddlers Baby Toys for 3 to 24 Months, Strengthen Your Baby's Muscles, Portable"
Amazon Description:
"Promote your baby's sensory development: The soft, comfortable baby tummy time water mat is the perfect sensory toy for developing solid head, neck and shoulder muscles as well as refining the hand-eye coordination, fine motor and social skills. The bright, colourful sea animals and eye-catching illustrations will keep your baby playing for hours.
Superior quality and 100% leak-proof: Our baby water mats are made from durable, 100% BPA-free and non-toxic, heavy PVC materials. Each of our game mats has been rigorously tested. It is durable and waterproof, so it doesn't wet your baby's body.
Easy to use: Just fill water into the middle of the water mat and inflate the edge of the tummy time water mat with air.
Easy to store and carry around: When the water and the air have been let out, fold it flat and it will fit into a backpack.
Perfect gift for babies: It has an ideal 26 x 20 inch size that is suitable for all baby girls or boys older than 3 months."
- Estimated Products Sold each month 29,500 and revenue of $440,000. (Based on Helium 10 data.)
- #2 ranked in "inflatable tummy time"
- Amazon Price: $14.99
- 4.3 out of 5 with 7,485 global ratings
Christina's thoughts:
Let's look at the description:
The phrase "perfect sensory toy" in the about the item is ridiculous. Sensory toys are designed to stimulate a child's five senses: sight, sound, touch, smell, and taste. They might include elements such as bright, contrasting colors, sounds, or different textures. These toys are meant to help children develop their senses in a safe and natural environment using play. It has bright colors. The mat makes no sound and feels like plastic. It smells like plastic and tastes like plastic.
A complete fail when it comes to sensory! "Refining the hand-eye coordination, fine motor and social skills" – There is nothing to grab. Nothing dangles. No objects to swipe at. Nothing to reach for but pictures under plastic. Nothing to transfer between hands, and nothing to bang onto. Making eye contact, talking to your baby, playing with them, and showing interest in them are all brilliant ways to encourage social development. Again, complete failure.
Let's look at the product itself:
Sold on Alibaba for around $2.00 (Link Here)
Superior quality and 100% leak-proof – Over 20 Reviews of water leaking!Water leaks from plastic when your little one is mouthing all over the plastic. No thanks!
It is durable and waterproof, so it doesn't wet your baby's body. Again, apparently not waterproof from the reviews.
100% BPA-free and non-toxic, heavy PVC materials – PVC is not safe for infants, babies, and children. It has been proven over and over again to be toxic for children. They can dress this up any way they want.
- Flame Retardants:Some play and nap mats are made with synthetic foams and many times are treated with flame retardants. Kids ingest roughly 10 times more PBDEs than adults from hand-to-mouth contact and can present health risks and exposure to carcinogenic compounds affecting fertility and causing other health problems.
- PVC or Vinyl:PVC is made using a toxic cocktail of materials that could put your little ones at risk from exposure to lead, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and hormone-disrupting chemicals like phthalates. This would be my #1 material to avoid with kids and babies.
- PVC is not considered eco-friendly. It is made by a chemical reaction between chlorine, carbon, and ethylene and because it causes the release of other harmful chemicals, it does a lot of harm to the environment.
"Their last picture includes BPA FREE, Non-Toxic, and Lead-Free. Sadly, anyone can throw a "stamp" on a label. The fact that it's PVC says enough to know it's toxic."
A recent review question: It has a strong chemical smell? Similarly, all mats have that problem.
- Answer: Our water mat doesn't have any chemical smell now! We are using safe upgraded technology to eliminate the chemical smell of the water mat. We spent a year solving the chemical smell problem and it has been solved successfully!
- My Answer: What is safe upgraded technology??? Why did it take a year to figure out how to eliminate the smell? Because it's TOXIC!
Let's look at the manufacturer:
Infinno –
Google search reveals NOTHING other than this product at Amazon and this product at Walmart.
If you click on Infinno Direct on Amazon it takes you to their seller information:
- Business Name: Shenzhenshi Zhishangmingyang Keji Youxiangongsi
- Business Address: Minzhijiedao Baishilongyiqu 122dong 1001hao, Longhuaxinqu/Shenzhenshi, Guangdong, 518000 CN
- When you click on the warranty on their page its says, "Please contact the seller directly for warranty information for this product. You may also be able to find warranty information on the manufacturer's website."
- There is no manufacturer's website.
- So if I want to contact the seller, I better get my stamp book out for a letter to Guangdong!
- They have four other products. Two drawing boards and two similar inflatable mats. The babies are all exactly the same, exactly the same pose, and are photoshopped onto the mat. Even the Christmas outfit was photoshopped on the baby. Who does that? See the actual AMAZON pictures HERE.
This last one made me laugh out loud. Is it the unproportionate baby size photoshopped or the dad looking at a different perspective? Nothing about this picture makes sense.
Final Take on the Infinno Inflatable Tummy Time
It is shocking how many of these are being sold on Amazon. This is only one of the dozens of similar types of products that are originating from China. Even if it was manufactured in the USA, it's toxic, unnecessary for any development, and honestly seems like a choking/suffocation hazard. I have written several articles on Avoiding Plastics for our little ones, to view the article click HERE. I would highly recommend never using this type of toy and avoiding China manufacturing at all costs, especially when it's a random Chinese company with no real US presence!
The are many sustainable companies that do utilize their own manufacturing plants in China where they oversee every process. This is certainly acceptable with 100% transparency and oversight over the manufacturing process. However, there are absolutely amazing companies like Maple Landmark and PlanToys that do not use China manufacturing. They are featured in my Top Sustainable Toy Companies. We can always strive to make better parenting decisions as we all have room for improvement. But this decision to say NO to an inflatable "Made in China" tummy mat is a no-brainer! Stick to companies that have outstanding reputations and strive to have sustainable toys.
Product #2: "Babies Teethers Toys, 8pcs Babies Grabs Teethers Toys Educational Toys Gifts Sets for 3, 6, 9, 12 Month Newborns Infants"
Amazon Description:
"Babies teethers:The first sense babies toys with 8pcs different style hand grasping teethers, most of infants toys make fun sounds when the babies shakes the toys, and muticolors can attract infants' attention.
Infants toys: From 3-12 months when they are just beginning to grasping things, on to teething skills. The newborn toys made of ABS plastic material.
Easy to grasping:All these newborn toys are suitable size for their hand, the teether toys are easy for babies to grabing, the container is convenient for you to keep all the toys, that can be played in anywhere.
Entertain toys:The colors are bright, more healthy and safer to touch.Non-toxic and odorless material.
Best gift for little kids:These are awesome babies toys,a great Christmas Gift Idea as Holidays, Birthday, Halloween, Thanksgiving, New Year for newborns."
- Estimated Products Sold each month 6395 and revenue of $166,000. (Based on Helium 10 data.)
- #10 ranked in "Baby Rattles and Plush Rings"
- Amazon Price $21.98
- 4.7 out of 5 with 10,263 global ratings
Christina's thoughts:
Let's look at the description:
This description is poorly written and incoherent. " most of infants toys make fun sounds when the babies shakes the toys, and muticolors can attract infants' attention." I am not sure if they are explaining the products or baby development…
"The first sense babies toys with 8pcs different style hand grasping teethers." No idea what that says or means…
"Entertain toys:The colors are bright, more healthy and safer to touch.Non-toxic and odorless material." I am glad they are healthier and safe to touch. I guess we take their word on this.
I really have no idea how over 6000 are sold each month, I guess customers aren't reading the description?
Let's look at the product itself:
This nearly identical set is sold on Amazon by many different sellers. The pieces are identical.
No information is listed about the product, how it's made, nor the manufacturing process or materials on Amazon.
Sold on Alibaba.com for $3.7 – $4.20 apiece (Link Here). You can find the same product sold by 100s of manufacturers.
When you look at the description on Alibaba, it says NOTHING about the product, how it's made, or the manufacturing process nor materials. There are ZERO certifications.
Many reviews state how the product fell apart or broke including one verified purchaser, "Very cheap looking, made of a hard plastic that I would not feel good about letting my child chew on, painting on some of the pieces can crack off. Very poor quality items. I am returning this item for that reason. I liked the price for so many different toys but I would rather spend more money on a safer toy"
- Unfortunately, this parent made a poor decision to purchase this product. Looking at the images and the description says enough that the product is of poor quality.
- Every parent should make conscious choices of what their children play with. Especially, infants and babies toys and ESPECIALLY infant and baby toys that go into your mouth. I know I am preaching to the choir, but the fact that this toy is selling 6000 units a month is jaw-dropping.
Let's look at the manufacturer:
LITTLESMET – Google search revealed products sold at Amazon, Walmart, and Sears. No manufacturing information. Appears to be a website with the same name selling backpacks in the UK. It's very vague, possible it's the same company but does not reveal any company information.
Amazon shows:
- Business Name:Jinjiangshihuachuangsuliaozhipinyouxiangongsi
- Business Address: Jinjiang Yonghe Town, Shangzhai Development Zone, Quanzhou, Fujian 362000, CN
- Not even a warranty link on Amazon.
- They do sell additional toys including a Plush stuffed animal.
- Google reveals nothing on the long business name. I am not sure how or why Amazon allows a company with ZERO transparency of identification to do business on amazon and sell children's products?!?!
Final Take on the LITTLESMET Baby Teethers:
- These types of cheap baby products are riddled all over Amazon. Like I said earlier, this is only one of the dozens of similar types of products that are originating from China. I would always recommend avoiding as many plastic toys as possible, especially ones that your little one might want to gnaw on. I have written several articles on Avoiding Plastics for our little ones, to view the article click HERE. Sticking with top-notch companies like Maple Landmark and PlanToys will make a world of difference for you and your little one. My Top Sustainable Toy Companies feature many wonderful companies to consider when purchasing baby products. Love your children and love your toys! This "Made in China" toy is not safe.
Product#3: "Soft Stacking Blocks for Baby Montessori Sensory Infant Bath Toys for Toddlee Toddlers Babies 6 9 Month 1 2 Year Old"
Amazon Description:
"Montessori toys for babies,12 PCS,include animal, shape, fruit or numbers sides,tactility and visually explore."
Soft Blocks,soft and durable, easy to squeeze, making a squeak sound,infant bath toys,teether
Safe Material,soft and food grade silicone, BPA Free, Non-toxic.
Early Learning toys:balance,counting math and also a matching game."
- Estimated Products Sold each month 4700 and revenue of $108,000
- #9 ranked in "Sorting & Stacking Toys"
- "#616 in Toys & Games"
- Amazon Price $22.99
- 4.7 out of 5 with 2980 global ratings
Christina's thoughts:
Let's look at the description:
They immediately use the word "Montessori." A Montessori toy isone that stimulates learning by encouraging kids to experiment. It should be a toy that they can hold and touch, as learning to manipulate objects is key in helping children develop their fine motor skills. … As an example, a box of Legos could be considered a Montessori toy. Maybe it loosely fits the definition.
There are multiple incorrect spellings in the title and description. Amazing that people read the poorly worded description and still purchase.
It has a blanket description with every "Keyword" needed to be searched. This has taken precedence over offering a readable description of any value. Words from sensory to bath and squeaky sound. And worse "teether"
Made of food-grade silicone, BPA Free, Non-toxic. Why should we trust a company that cannot even take the time to write an accurate description?
- Silicone doesn't consist of BPA and has been approved by the FDA for food grade. The idea behind silicone being eco-friendly is that you can reuse it … however silicone will not biodegrade so while better than plastic from a chemical perspective, environmentally there are better options.
- Some less expensive silicone products can contain fillers. Pay attention to the grade- the purest is medical grade, followed by platinum grade and then food grade, and finally no grade at all. If choosing platinum or food-grade. It doesn't mention the grade and has no certification other than "it's non-toxic silicone."
- One review stated "I was so disappointed when I got these. They are giving off a chemical smell. Real food-grade silicone does not give off any smells! Therefore, I am returning them."
Another review stated, "DO NOT BUY THESE BLOCKS! They were not made in the US and I'm 100% sure they are toxic. I chewed on them and it made my mouth numb. Ick! Most toys made in China do not have the same safety regulations as they do in Europe or the US. Don't buy these! Superbad for your kiddo. I trashed them."
If this is something that will go in a baby's mouth, I want to take the utmost caution on my purchase and better be 100% certain it is a safe product.
Let's look at the product itself:
Visually, it does not look as "cheap" as the other products. I like the concept and versatility of the blocks but the range in age and combined concepts is too much in my opinion. It's too gimmicky as a catch-all toy. There is nothing more classic than your basic wooden block set, which this is not. I love block sets and review some of my favorites HERE.
There are five other similar listings on Amazon with the exact same product.
One review stated, "The blocks are cute colors and my son does like to chew on them, but the shapes don't fit together well, so you're very limited to how you can stack these blocks. You can only stack on the sides that don't have shapes, so it really limits what you can do with the blocks."
- Babies should be able to enjoy stacking the blocks without limitations.
Two minutes on Alibaba.com showed several of these exact same products. (Link). 216 – 431 Pieces for $3.28. Same exact photos as used on the listing. Sells for $2.50 with over 864 pieces purchased.
- There is a general certificate listed with the product on alibaba.com. It has pages 1,2 and 11 out of 12. This is completely useless. There are 9 missing pages. There is no product number on the listing. The pictures below do not show anything close to the block set. They list some middle eastern countries. There are several other certificates listed on the bottom of the page but they are illegible with a microscope. The below certificate has some sort of blanket approval until 2025…
Let's look at the manufacturer:
- Seller name is Moretry direct
- No results from Google search on Moretry direct.
- Clicking on Seller information resulted in the below business:
- Business Name:LIU ZHENGJIE
- Business Address: 36F,Building NEO,6011 Rd.shennan,futian district, shenzhen, Guangdong 518048 CN
- Google of LIU ZHENGJIE resulted in a popular name in China nothing specific to this product or company.
- Result: We know absolutely nothing about this toy manufacturer.
Final Take on the Soft Stacking Blocks for Baby Montessori Sensory Infant
What looked like a promising baby toy was revealed to be another cheap Chinese-made toy with no real standards or certificates to even validate its description. Again, many types of this exact same product are all over Amazon. Alibaba showed dozens of exact and similar types of products from various manufacturers in China. I would always recommend avoiding as many plastic toys and silicone toys as possible, especially ones that your little one might want to nibble on. Sticking with sustainable companies like Maple Landmark and PlanToys will make a world of difference for you and your little one. My Top Sustainable Toy Companies feature many wonderful companies to consider when purchasing baby products. This "Made in China" toy is not safe.
4) What are my Top Sustainable Toy Companies and Why?
PlanToys:
- They are passionate about child safety. They pay close attention to the safety standards of their production process. All of their materials are non-toxic and environmentally friendly so parents can let their children play without worry.
- They help children develop. Every parent wants to see their child successfully grow and develop. They believe that creative and educational play can help them do this! By playing with their educational toys, children learn and evolve in a variety of ways.
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They care about the environment!
- They believe that a quality environment will give rise to quality individuals. At PlanToys, they use water-based colors that are chemical-free, E-Zero glue that doesn't contain formaldehyde, and they maximize resource utilization by using leftover sawdust to create a new sustainable material called PlanWood™.
- "Since 1981, our mission has been to create a more sustainable world. At PlanToys, we are determined to do this by carefully considering the environment and society when it comes to our business practices, while also focusing on safety standards and child development in production. By applying innovative eco-friendly manufacturing methods and using green materials, we help pave a sustainable path for our children while also doing our part to protect the beautiful ecosystems and environments that inhabit our planet."
- To learn about PlanToys, check out our "Brand Spotlight on PlanToys."
Maple Landmark:
- Maple Landmark Sustainable Mission: "A world of American-made wood products" "At Maple Landmark, we have been making eco-friendly, educational wooden toys, games, and gifts since 1979 at our shop here in Middlebury, Vermont. We pride ourselves on being a local company that supports other local companies that operate in a responsible and sustainable manner. We employ about 40 local folks year around. As a result of these practices we produce products that have always been safe and of superior quality."
- Maple Landmark is one of my favorite toy companies and near the top of my top sustainable toy companies. Their quality is heirloom and one of the best. Their product photos do not do the product justice. Once you see and hold one of their toys in your hand, you will notice the level of quality and craftsmanship. They have so many options for toys for all ages. Their infant teethers to baby toys are heirloom quality and made from the most beautiful unfinished hardwoods. Older kids will love their solid wood classic games such as their checkers, chess, and Chinese checkers games. Unique to Maple Landmark is their new line of historic bridges from around the world, to add to their train sets. Maple Landmarks' train tracks are of the highest quality on the market.
- To learn more about Maple Landmark and its recycling and conservation practices, check out their website HERE.
Haba USA:
- "We assume responsibility for our environment' – that is one of the principles of our corporate philosophy. For us, that means minimizing the environmental impact within the bounds of the financially defensible. HABA takes environmental protection very seriously in all aspects of its business, therefore we are constantly upgrading our production processes and ascertaining, evaluating, and minimizing the use of raw materials, emissions, and waste volumes on an ongoing basis.
- Conserving natural resources and minimizing our environmental impact is of utmost importance to us when selecting materials and determining the right production methods. The PEFC label, for example, which all our wooden toys have carried since 2010, is a testament to this commitment. All beech and birch wood used in our production comes from sustainable forestry. By only utilizing wood from sustainable forestry, we help preserve the ecological balance of our planet's forests and do our part in improving sustainable forestry practices. HABA produces most of our wooden toys at its site in Bad Rodach, Franconia. We use woods from sustainable forestry."
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HABA is at the top of my top sustainable toy companies list because it created the "creative play system" in which block/ball run/marble run sets can all be added upon from baby through age 12 and be used together.
- HABA is an example of successfully dual manufacturing with items manufactured in Germany and China. In terms of sustainability, HABA has created a system that is top because of the lifespan of its toy system. HABA also is great at making simple, German-engineered styled toys that are solid in form and function. HABA's block sets are amongst my favorite for their playability, sustainability, and longevity. When you hold a HABA wooden toy in your hand, it is substantial and impressive.
- Learn more about HABA's sustainable mission at HabaUSA Here.
4) What are my Top Sustainable Swaps and Why?
Swap#1: PlanToys – 5270 Play Gym – Orchard
- Give your baby a workout with this activity gym that includes 2 suspended toys that help stimulate your child's curiosity. Items can be detached for later stages of development. The structure is designed with four legs to prevent rocking and to optimize child safety. Promotes fine motor, emotion, auditory, tactile, and visual child development.
- It's simple, heirloom-quality, and your child will love it!
- Suitable for children 0 to 6 months.
- Child Development Focus: Visual, Gross Motor, Fine Motor, Emotion, Auditory, Coordination, Tactile
- View our Child Development Toy Guide to learn more.
Swap#2: Natural Baby Key Rattle | Sustainable Play | 5267
- BABY PLAY: Invite your baby to play with the Natural Baby Key Rattle and enhance their fine motor skills and hand-eye coordination as a result! Sensory development is also stimulated as newborns watch, listen to and handle the rattle freely. Made to fit tiny hands, all edges are softened to ensure safe play!
- INTENTIONALLY-DESIGNED: Handmade using wood from rubber trees and outfitted with a natural wooden appearance. Free from harmful substances and toxic finishings.
- Suitable for children 4+ months.
- Child Development:Visual, Fine Motor, Emotion, Auditory, Coordination, Tactile
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I would let my baby chew on this all day!
Swap #3: 50 Unit Wooden Blocks | PlanToys (5502)
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A great way to stimulate children's interest and desire in building things.
- This 50 piece set consists of 12 shapes.
- Provides hours of fun.
- For ages 3 years and above.
- Made from sustainable rubberwood and coated with a non-toxic finish, all colors are made from vegetable dye.
- Child Development Focus (Click HERE to learn more): Creative, Mathematical, Fine Motor, Language and Communications
Swap #4: Wooden Sorting Bus | Orchard Sustainable Toy | 5401
- This Wooden Sorting Bus contains 3 colorful shapes. Pull the tab on top of the bus and all the pieces will slide out.
- Child Development Focus is on Languages & Communication, Imagination, Coordination, Gross Motor, Mathematical
- I love this toy! You can pull it, drive it, and sort it. The colors and design are classic!
- A different version of a 28 pc. set of ABC Letter Picture Wooden blocks. These feature one letter per block with upper case, lower case, cursive, and three related pictures.
- The last two blocks have extra letters to help spell more words. These hard maple 1.75″ blocks are colorfully printed and have no finish. Made in Vermont, USA.
- Ages: 2 years and up
- Made in the USA of locally sourced wood, this heirloom-quality block set is plastic-free and of superb quality.
Swap #6: HABA Magica Wooden Baby Rattle, Clutching Toy & Teether (Made in Germany)
- For HABA responsibility is written in capital letters. We use wood that comes from sustainable forestry in Germany
- When applying colors, we use multiple layers of water-based, solvent-free lacquers making the surface extremely resistant to wear and tear allowing the toy to be taken from the hand to the mouth.
- For first grabbing and rattling. Wooden shapes threaded on elastic.
- This hand-crafted Magica colorful clutching, teething, wooden toy is easy to grasp for young children's hands.
- Measures approximately 4″ x 2.75″. Suitable for babies aged 6 months and up.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, we covered a lot of ground. I discussed if "Made in China" Toys are Safe? We looked into the behavior of toy manufacturers. We dove into toy products, toy recalls, and working conditions. I explored many questions to see if we made progress in the last twenty years in toy manufacturing. It is clear that Chinese-made toys are flooding the market on Amazon and into the consumer's hands and this is not a good thing!
1) Why you should avoid Chinese-made toys?
I focused on four reasons why we should avoid them 1)Non-Transparent and Non-Sustainable Manufacturing, 2) Environmental Impact, 3) Effect on the Chinese communities and their factory workers, and 4) Toxic Chemicals. The reality is not pretty. The long-term effects on children, the communities, and the environment are immeasurable. Chinese-made products will continue to flood the market until we, as consumers, change our behavior when buying toys.
2) What is Alibaba's and Amazon's role in Chinese-made toys?
We discussed Alibaba and Aliexpress and their impact on Amazon. I showed you how so many Chinese-made toys get to Amazon. I detailed the process of acquiring a product and walked you step by step on how the product can be listed on Amazon. Then, I also discussed how to better recognize Chinese-made toys on Amazon.
3) What did I find when reviewing three Amazon best-selling Chinese-made toys?
I looked at the product descriptions, product images, product reviews, and data for each of the three products. I looked into the manufacturer on Alibaba to see if there was any additional information but also to demonstrate how many of the same exact products are being sold in mass quantities on Amazon and Alibaba. The findings were not good, to say the least. The descriptions did not make sense, many images are photoshopped, and there is little information on the manufacturers or origin of the product. Unfortunately, all of these products are top sellers on Amazon, one of which is recommended by Amazon's algorithm. These "Made in China" toys are not safe.
4) What are several sustainable toy companies and swaps you should highly consider?
I really wanted to highlight some incredible companies making toys. These companies go above and beyond the minimum requirements or standards set by the toy industry. They take personal responsibility for every part of the manufacturing process. If their missions don't motivate you to consider their products, then certainly their heirloom quality toys will. I included a few of my favorite toys!
5) What are my recommendations?
To Parents:
- Educate and advocate! We cannot change consumer behavior if we do not advocate.
- Not only do we need to make conscious choices as parents, but we also need to advocate for these choices to family and friends. The more knowledge we have, the easier it is to advocate for sustainable toys.
- Stick to reputable brands and manufacturers
- Less is more. Quality over quantity. I would rather have a few heirloom-quality toys that I can pass on to my grandchildren.
- Buy sustainable toys for friends and families!
- I personally purchased the Maple Landmark Basic Wooden Checkers Set board and sent it to many family members. Every single one of them LOVED it. They appreciated the fact that it will be in their family for generations. I loved that it is Made in Vermont, USA. It's c rafted from pine and baltic birch plywood and the Checkers are finished with a non-toxic color dye stain and urethane sealant. Board is printed with non-toxic inks and finished with a durable clear lacquer finish. Perfect!
To Amazon:
- Better transparency on manufacturers.
- Develop higher standards for merchant accounts.
- Stop and/or prevent false reviews.
- Implement specific standards for certain toys.
- Test random toys sold in their marketplace for toxicity. Amazon has some responsibility here for being the largest distributor of toys in the world.
- Allow sorting by Country of Origin – Imagine if you could exclude China manufacturers with the click of a button. Why can't I look for toys only manufactured in the USA, Thailand, or Europe?
To the Toy Manufacturers, Toy Corporations, and the Toy Industry:
- Set higher standards for yourself and your toy products. Make "Made in China" toys safe. Go above the minimum requirements set by the toy industry!
- Better oversight on manufacturing. Take responsibility for factory conditions and the well-being of the community and the environment!
- Don't utilize random 3rd party Chinese manufacturers to fulfill production.
- Own your manufacturing process and be 100% transparent on the process.
- Have a sustainable message and mission.
- Design and make toys that are not destined for a landfill after a week.
6) Final Thoughts
I started The Baby Penguin to highlight the amazing sustainable toys and companies that chose to put our children, the environment, and our communities ahead of the bottom line. I normally focus on the positives of sustainable toys in my articles but I really wanted to share my research on the unsustainable ones here. Are "Made in China" toys safe? The research suggests most are not and it is a necessary risk for your child when there are plenty of alternatives. It is eye-opening, to say the least.
What are your thoughts on Chinese-made toys? I would love to hear from you! There are so many amazing benefits to sustainable toys. I created a Sustainable Toy Handbook to help be your guide to understanding why sustainable toy choices as a parent are important in an unsustainable world. We can all change the world…one toy at a time!
I started The Baby Penguin to highlight the amazing sustainable toys and companies that chose to put our children, the environment, and our communities ahead of the bottom line. There are so many amazing benefits to sustainable toys. My Sustainable Toy Handbook will be your guide to understanding why sustainable toy choices as a parent are important in an unsustainable world. We can all change the world…one toy at a time! To download my book, please subscribe below.
Source: https://thebabypenguin.com/are-made-in-china-toys-safe/
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